Anesthesia

We at Trenton Veterinary Hospital understand that anesthesia can be nerve racking for owners. We will make sure to know your pet’s complete history before the anesthetic event. The vaccine history, lifestyle, and any medication your pet takes all influence how they may respond to anesthesia. We will perform pre-surgical examination and diagnostic tests that help identify any underlying conditions that should be addressed before your dog undergoes anesthesia.

Diagnostic tests usually include:

• Chemistry tests to evaluate kidney, liver, and pancreatic function, as well as sugar levels
• A complete blood count (CBC) to rule out blood-related conditions
• Electrolyte tests to ensure your dog isn’t dehydrated or suffering from an electrolyte imbalance

In addition to blood tests, we will utilize placement of an intravenous (IV) catheter as part of the anesthetic preparation. The catheter can be used to provide anesthetics and intravenous fluids to keep your pet hydrated; additionally, if needed, it would serve as a pathway to directly administer life-saving medications, should a crisis arise.

• Our technicians or assistant are present during the anesthetic event to monitor your dog’s vital signs and to help adjust anesthetic levels, under the direction of your veterinarian.
• A heart rate monitor counts your pet’s heartbeats per minute.
• An electrocardiogram (ECG) monitors your dog’s heart rate and heartbeat pattern.
• Core body temperature may be monitored, especially if your dog is undergoing a prolonged surgical procedure.
• A blood pressure monitor measures your dog’s blood pressure. When used in conjunction with other monitoring equipment, it provides detailed information on your pet’s cardiovascular condition.
• Pulse oximetry may be used to monitor the amount of oxygen in your dog’s blood and her pulse rate.